Liberia Thoughts #3

I sit here as the sun is just starting to take the darkness away. I’ve
been thinking and praying about what I should do about going to Liberia on
a daily basis for weeks now. It appears the Cooper Hospital will reopen
on Oct 13th. When it reopens they will need surgical help and screening
of patients to determine who to let in to the hospital and who to refuse,
because of a high suspicion of Ebola. My friend James Appel has been
dealing with these decisions for the last couple months as he interviewed
patients as they drove up to try and get in to the hospital.

I have begun the process, planning to leave in two weeks. I will attend
the CDC course on Ebola this coming week, then go to the Global Health
Conference at Loma Linda. The following week I will fly to Monrovia,
Liberia. Im still trying to get life insurance and evacuation insurance,
with some rays of hope.

As you know, the medical system is completely overwhelmed as so many
people are sick with Ebola and other common diseases for that area of the
world. I consider all the turmoil and lack of care in that area, Im drawn
to help how I can. Right now that is to lend the skills that God has
given me and the experiences I’ve been through to prepare for something
like this. Im not sure what “mentally prepared” is though: for the most
part Im ready- ready to jump in with both feet and work, ready to tell
people of Jesus and the hope that only He can give in a time of despair
like they are going through, ready to die if that was necessary. And
sometimes I don’t feel ready- for any of those. Today as I had my morning
devotions I read the following from 1 John 3:16-17 “This is how we have
come to know love: He laid down His life for us. We should also lay down
our lives for our brothers. If anyone has this world’s goods and sees his
brother in need but closes his eyes to his need- how can God’s love reside
in him? Little children, we must not love with word or speech, but with
truth and action.” After reading God’s word to me this morning- I am
again ready for what comes. Thank you Jesus for preparing me and keep
giving me confidence to move forward.

Shanksteps Ebola 2

Saturday night/Sunday morning 9/21/14. As I sit and think, my mind now goes constantly to the Ebola crisis in Monrovia, Liberia. this is because there is one hospital open, providing care to 420,000 people that “do not” have Ebola, and another two that provide care to those that do. A friend of mine, James Appel, is there and helping Dr. Gillian and others care for the countless numbers of people that come in to Cooper Hospital. Some have been refused from the Ebola hospitals that are overrun with patients. They want their sick relative cared for and so try to get them into Cooper Hospital. As you know from my last email, I’ve been asked to go help there in a dangerous area of the globe. dangerous, not because of threat of war or civil unrest, but dangerous because of Ebola. It is estimated that 2800 people have died of ebola in this viral outbreak. The WHO predicts the number may rise to 20,000 by November unless plans to tackle the outbreak do not change it’s current trajectory. It is a disease communicated by body fluids- sweat, blood, urine, vomit, diarrhea… When the disease is contracted it currently has a 70% mortality rate, and there is no treatment except supportive care.

It is with this backdrop that I have been praying and wanting to know God’s will in what I should do. At this time(Sunday) Audrey and I are at peace with me going and volunteering in Cooper Hospital. We have decided that I should go, and go in 1 week! I have already asked a travel agent to look into flights from here to Monrovia for next week. This is when James will be leaving Cooper and leaves Gillian and the surgical staff, severely short handed. I have also contacted insurance salesmen to try and get life insurance, so if the worst were to happen, at least our significant school debt and our house debt would be covered. I am thinking of updating my will. I am not afraid to die as I am confident where my future lies, but want my family covered, as much as possible.

I realize i have not gotten my Liberian Visa yet! so i find my passport, some old 2×2 photos, and print out the visa application and fill it out. With each step the realization of what Im inbarking on settles deeper. Ive started a list of items I want to take.

Monday 9/22
I awake early, well before my alarm. I have surgeries to do today, but that’s not on my mind much. it is the countless other things that need to be done. The travel agent has not gotten back with me. I head to work and ask Audrey (who happens to be off today) to get my paperwork to FedEx and send it to get the visa. Between surgeries I call Butler travel and try to set down more specifics on dates and times. I am calling the medical board and health department for their opinion on how long to not work after returning from an area that has Ebola. I suspect when I am in Liberia, they may have a better idea of timing, but want to plan ahead. I finish my surgeries for the day and head home. I get a call from the insurance agent, she says that the insurance underwriters cannot sell life insurance to a person traveling to an epidemic area! I feel like a weight has landed on me. I at least want my family covered financially.

In the evening I get a call from a friend who has just heard that Cooper hospital is closing temporarily. I have instant relief and dread. Relief because I will not go and be exposed to the worst disease and epidemic ever, and dread, that all those people in the capital of Liberia now will have no medical care except at the Ebola hospitals! Do they take care of non-ebola patients? If a non-ebola patient comes to them in labor, with appendicitis, with typhoid, malaria… are they then exposed to Ebola and worsen their chances of survival? Questions haunt me that will likely not be answered.

So we remain in a stopped or ?holding pattern. Life/work here go on. I have been praying for James and Gillian many times a day for the past 6 weeks. I continue. Jesus, give them peace in what they are doing and protection from this terrible disease. Lord it appears the door has been slammed shut, but there is an opening in the near future. help me to know YOUR will and to follow it! Jesus, help James, Gillian, myself, Audrey…and others that are considering helping at Cooper Hospital in Liberia. Pray for Audrey and I, that we would do Gods will in our lives.

Hello friends and family

Hello friends and family,
As you know, Ebola is afflicting many people in Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Guinea. At the current time in Monrovia the capital of Liberia all hospitals have been closed except 2 or 3. One mission hospital, Cooper Adventist Hospital, and ELWA and JFK. The last two I believe have been designated Ebola hospitals. I have been asked to help fill in at Cooper hospital. Many patients who are sick try to get into any hospital they can. Daily decisions are made by the medical staff there as to who to accept in and who to reject. it is often a life and death decision both for the patient and the staff, that may be exposed to Ebola.

I am writing to ask for your urgent prayers right now! Pray that those workers will be protected from this evil disease. And pray for me that I will know God’s will for me and whether I should go and help out there. May God’s will be done in my life and in Cooper hospital. Greg

Shanksteps #1 Malawi 2013

Audrey and I arrived yesterday to Malawi. It started as an eventful trip. We arrived at the airport in Portland. As we were getting up to check in at 4:45PM we checked our passports. Wouldn?t you know it?my passport had expired three months ago, and I have to have it to travel to Malawi. I was stumped. What to do? I called an online passport agency and they said turn around was three days at the soonest. But they said if I was able to go to the passport agency that they can sometimes turn it around in a day. So at 4:55 I was able to get a person in the one in Seattle. They said it was possible if I had proof of a flight, and was there at 08:00am. So we rented a car and started driving. The next morning I arrived at their office when they opened and ended up 10th in line. But with lots of prayer and redoing passport photos, I was able to get a new passport that afternoon. That evening we took the 4 and 1/2 hr flight from Seattle to Washington DC. After a couple hour layover, flew 14 hours from DC to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and ate injgera and Chiru (tasted great). Then from there to Blantyre Malawi, about 4 hours. Audrey and I hit the sack early at 7PM and slept the whole night through.
Today I had 5 surgeries scheduled for me and ended up doing 8. The first was unable to urinate and had a bladder catheter through his abdominal wall the past month so that urine could pass that way. I talked to him with one of the nurses translating, answered his questions. He lay on the operating table, exposed to the world. Nurses, nursing students, anesthetist and scrub tech, milled around the room making preparations. After the spinal anesthetic was in, his abdomen was prepped. I placed the blue towels in place and the drape. With one cut of the knife, I was through the skin and non-existent fatty layers. Following the catheter into the bladder, I cut through the scar tissue by the catheter. Finally identifying the bladder. I opened the bladder and then stopped the bleeding. The prostate was huge. I shelled out the prostate from its place. The urethra (bladder emptying tube) was narrowed and I couldn?t get the next catheter in. So I put a small catheter from the bladder out the urethra then attached the other one to the end and pulled it in. Closed the bladder, put a drain in place and then closed the skin. Later I was told his catheter wasn?t working. Nursing students were all over the place but a nurse was nowhere to be found. After two episodes of this I finally told the clinical officer and he will watch him this night.
Next was a young woman with HIV that had an empyema (infected fluid around the lung). I placed a chest tube and got milky yellow fluid.
Back in the operating room, an older man lay on the table. He had a swelling in his scrotum for a long time. It was about 11 inches long and 4 inches wide. A hydrocele, a collection of fluid around the testicle, was what I would take care of next. After spinal anesthetic he was numb below his umbilicus (belly button). I opened the scrotum and released the tissues around the sack of fluid. I opened the sac and resected most of it, everting what was left. Placing the testicle back in the scrotum I closed the layers, leaving a drain in place if any blood collected in the area.
I did 4 EGDs (esophagogastroduodenoscopy- that?s a mouth full). Scoping the esophagus and stomach is rather simple, but requires sedation for most people to tolerate the gagging sensation. I think it ended up being a combination of sedation and gagging today. The anesthetist gave less than I preferred, but all tolerated it quite well in spite of it. I diagnosed esophageal cancer, gastritis, gastric ulcers, esophageal Candida- in these patients.
Last was an older man with an infected gall bladder. The infection had resolved on his lab work, so I wondered if the diagnosis was correct. I repeated an ultrasound. I could see the gallbladder wall was thin, I couldn?t see any stones, but there was sludge (like sand inside). I saw a collection of fluid I couldn?t explain. So I decided to take out the gallbladder anyway. Since laparoscopy isn?t really feasible, I did it open. (thus large incision verses small incisions with a camera). I opened the skin, fat, muscle, into the abdomen. Upon entering the abdomen, I got dark bloody fluid. After freeing up adhesions to the gallbladder(gb), I saw a black necrotic gb. So the difficulty of taking out the gb started. It was falling apart as I retracted it. I soon realized I couldn?t get off the liver. So I took off the front wall of the gb. Down at the base I was able to find the duct draining the gb and tie it off with a stitch. I irrigated the whole area and then closed.
After that I went and checked on my post-op patients again. Walking ?home? about dusk, I heard the college students having evening songs at their worship, and observed a beautiful sunset.
The first day of surgery at a rural mission hospital, it was a good day!